Investigation concludes Hindu nationalist state government is responsible.
NEW DELHI, March 22 (CDN) — Christians in Karnataka state are under an unprecedented wave of Christian persecution, having faced more than 1,000 attacks in 500 days, according to an independent investigation by a former judge of the Karnataka High Court.
The spate began on Sept. 14, 2008, when at least 12 churches were attacked in one day in Karnataka’s Mangalore city, in Dakshina Kannada district, said Justice Michael Saldanha, former judge of the Karnataka High Court.
“On Jan. 26 – the day we celebrated India’s Republic Day – Karnataka’s 1,000th attack took place in Mysore city,” Saldanha told Compass, saying the figure was based on reports from faith-based organizations.
Saldanha conducted the People’s Tribunal Enquiry into the attacks on Christians in Karnataka on behalf of the People’s Union for Civil Liberties’ Dakshina Kannada district chapter, the Catholic Association of South Kanara (another name for Dakshina Kannada) and the Karnataka Chapter of Transparency International.
“Attacks are taking place every day,” said Saldanha, chairperson of the Karnataka Chapter of Transparency International.
The latest attack took place on Wednesday (March 17), when a mob of around 150 people led by the Hindu extremist Vishwa Hindu Parishad (World Hindu Council or VHP) and its youth wing, Bajrang Dal, stormed the funeral of a 50-year-old Christian identified only as Isaac, reported the Karnataka-based Global Council of Indian Christians (GCIC).
As Pastor Sunder Raj of St. Thomas Church in Gijahalli, near Arsikere in Hassan district, was about to begin the funeral service, the mob pulled the coffin apart and desecrated the cross the relatives of the deceased were carrying. They threw the body into a tractor and dumped it outside, saying his burial would have contaminated Indian soil and his body should be buried in Rome or the United States, added the GCIC.
With police intervention, the funeral took place later the same day.
Blaming the state government for the attacks, Saldanha said the ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) had “outdone Orissa.”
Karnataka Home Minister V.S. Acharya denied the results of the inquiry.
“The allegation of Karnataka having faced 1,000 attacks is absolutely false,” Acharya told Compass. “There is liberty in the state. Sections of the media are trying to hype it, and such claims are politically motivated. Karnataka is the most peaceful state in India, and the people are law-abiding.”
The wave of persecution in Karnataka began as fallout of the anti-Christian mayhem in eastern Orissa state, where Maoists killed a VHP leader on Aug. 23, 2008, with Hindu extremists wrongly accusing Christians. The attacks in Orissa’s Kandhamal district, the epicenter of the bloodbath, killed more than 100 people and burned 4,640 houses, 252 churches and 13 educational institutions.
Violent attacks have stopped in Orissa, but Karnataka continues to burn.
In addition to the attacks, numerous Christians also have faced false charges of fraudulent or forced conversions throughout Karnataka.
“I have been to many police stations where complaints of [forced] conversions have been lodged against Christians, and when I asked the police why they were acting on frivolous complaints, most of them told me that they had orders from above,” he said.
In his report, he notes that Christians “are dragged to the police station under false allegations, immediately locked up, beaten up and denied bail by the lower judiciary, which functions as the loyal partner of the police department and refuses bail on the grounds that ‘the police have objected.’”
The report says 468 Christian workers in rural areas had been targeted with such actions since September 2008.
“Numerous others have been threatened and beaten up,” the report states. “The police are totally out of control, with the lower judiciary having abdicated its constitutional obligation of safeguarding the citizens’ rights particularly from a tyrannical state machinery, while the state government proclaims that everything is peaceful.”
Chief Minister Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yeddyurappa and Home Minister Acharya are from the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (Hindu nationalist conglomerate or the RSS), believed to be the parent organization of the BJP, Saldanha pointed out.
He also said that although the attacks on Christians had turned public sentiment against the BJP in Karnataka, the party seemed to care little as both opposition parties, the Congress Party and the regional Janata Dal-Secular (JD-S) party, were “in shambles” in the state.
In May 2009 the BJP lost general (national) elections, and since then sections of the party are in desperation, he said, adding, “Perhaps this is one of the reasons why attacks continue to happen in Karnataka.”
Saldanha said the state government was controlling media coverage of the attacks by “monetary appeasement.”
“The citizens are told that the situation is happy and under control, principally because the greater part of the media is being fed or appeased with massive publicity advertisements which have cost the state exchequer over 400 million rupees [US$8.8 million], most of the money clandestinely billed to the various Government Corporations and Public bodies,” Saldanha states in the introduction to his yet unpublished report.
The BJP came to sole power in Karnataka in May 2008. Prior to that, it ruled in alliance with the JD-S party for 20 months.
There are a little more than 1 million Christians in Karnataka, where the total population is over 52 million.
Report from Compass Direct News
Posted in Christianity, Hinduism, India, Roman Catholicism
Tagged 1000, 2008, 500, abdicated, above, absolutely, accusing, acting, actions, advertisements, against, allegation, alliance, anti-Christian, apart, appeased, appeasement, areas, Arsikere, asked, attacked, attacks, bail, Bajrang Dal, based, beaten, began, behalf, believed, Bharatiya Janata Party, billed, BJP, blaming, bloodbath, bodies, body, Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yeddyurappa, burial, buried, burn, burned, care, carrying, Catholic Association of South Kanara, celebrated, Chairperson, chapter, charges, Chief Minister, Christian, Christianity, Christians, churches, citizens, city, claims, clandestinely, coffin, complaints, concludes, conducted, conglomerate, Congress Party, constitutional, contaminated, continues, controlling, conversions, coporations, cost, coverage, cross, Dakshina Kannada, days, deceased, denied, department, descrated, desperation, district, dragged, dumped, eastern, educational, elections, epicenter, everything, exchequer, extremist, face, faith-based, fallout, false, fed, figure, former, fraudulent, frivolous, functions, funeral, GCIC, general, Gijahalli, Global Council of Indian Christians, government, greater, grounds, happy, Hassan, Hindu, Hinduism, Hindus, Home Minister, houses, hype, identified, independent, India, Indian, inquiry, institutions, intervention, introduction, investigation, Isaac, Janata Dal-Secular, JD-S, judge, judiciary, justice, Kandhamal, Karnataka, Karnataka Chapter of Transparency International, Karnataka High Court, killed, law-abiding, leader, led, liberty, little, locked, lodged, lost, lower, loyal, machinery, Mangalore, Maoists, massive, mayhem, media, Michael Saldanha, mob, monetary, money, motivated, Mysore, national, nationalist, New Delhi, objected, obligation, opposition, orders, organizations, Orissa, out of control, outdone, outside, parent, particularly, parties, partner, party, Pastor, peaceful, people, People's Tribunal Enquiry, People's Union for Civil Liberties, Persecution, police, police stations, politically, power, principally, proclaims, public, publicity, pulled, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Singh, reasons, refuses, regional, relatives, reports, Republic Day, responsible, results, rights, Roman Catholic, Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholics, Rome, RSS, ruled, ruling, rural, safeguarding, saying, sections, seemed, sentiment, service, shambles, situation, soil, sole, St. Thomas Church, state, stopped, stormed, Sunder Raj, targeted, threatenedm totally, threw, throughout, tractor, trying, tyrannical, under, unprecedented, unpublished, USA, V.S. Acharya, various, VHP, violent, Vishwa Hindu Parishad, wave, wing, workers, World Hindu Council, wrongly, youth
Armenian Christian leader put to ‘Évin’ prison in Iran
Pastor Vahik Abrahamian, an Armenian Christian residing in Tehran, Iran, who was visiting a friend, upon his return to his home was arrested in Tehran by plainclothes security officers, reports FCNN. The manner in which he was arrested and the prolonged detention in Evin notorious prison, has created grave concern amongst the Iranian Christian community, particularly with family and friends.
"As per reports by FCNN correspondents and sources within the country, on Saturday 20th February 2010 (1 Esfand 1388) plainclothes security officers arrested 44 years old ‘Vahik Abrahamian’ , who is an Armenian Christian leader, as he was departing a friend’s house who was visiting Iran from Europe.
The manner in which Pastor Abrahamian was arrested is very unsettling and indeed ambiguous. As per received reports, 3 plainclothes security agents who were in a green Peugeot vehicle, swarmed upon Mr. & Mrs. Abrahamian as they were departing their friends house.
What is quite uncommon in any similar incident, one of the agents was filming the whole episode with a handheld camera. The agents showed an arrests warrant with permission to ‘shoot to kill’. After searching their vehicle and seizing all personal belongings, they set Mrs. Abarahmian free and took Pastor Vahik to Evin prison.
As per FCNN reports, wife and parents and extended family and friends of this Armenian Christian leader, are extremely concerned for the well being of the prisoner and are completely in state of shock. Mrs. Abrahamian has been unwilling or afraid to discuss the matter with anyone.
All Pastor Vahik’s family and friends vouch for his meek, humble and Godly character. All are unanimous that he was not only God fearing and law abiding citizen but was also very compassionate and sensitive particularly to the drug addicts and reached out to serve them. All are totally convinced that his character is beyond reproach and are hoping that this grave misunderstanding by the authorities will clear and he will be set free.
It’s noteworthy that Pastor Abrahamian had dual Dutch and Iranian citizenship, yet chose to live, work and serve in his native country Iran, staying close to aging mother and family.
As per obtained reports, there are many unanswered questions with regards to the circumstances leading to his arrest which is normally conducted in detaining known terrorists or political activists. The authorities have neither commented why this extraordinary measures were taken and nor why is he being held for such lengthy period. It’s also unclear who is holding this law abiding ordinary citizen and which authority has ordered his arrest! It seems that we have a long wait to hear from Islamic republic Juridical and legal authorities about reason of his arrest.
The received reports indicate that after elapse of over a month from his arrest, there is complete silence by Iranian Legal and juridical authorities and so far he has been denied appointment of a lawyer or visits by next of keen. Mother, Wife, brother and extended family are extremely concerned for his well being and are grief stricken with no clear and promising news.
At this time we would like to beseech all Christian community in Iran and overseas to fast and pray for his release and also pray for other Christians arrested in the last days and weeks in various cities in Iran. May God in His grace intervene in this situation and let’s hope that he will unite with his family bringing great joy and relief in the festive days of the Nowruz’ spring in Iran.
Report from the Christian Telegraph
Share this:
→ Leave a comment
Posted in Armenia, Christianity, Iran, Islam, Netherlands/Holland
Tagged 2010, abiding, activists, afraid, agents, aging, ambiguous, appointment, Armenia, Armenian, arrest, arrested, arrests, authorities, authority, belongings, beseech, beyond, bringing, brother, camera, character, chose, Christian, Christianity, Christians, circumstances, cities, citizen, citizenship, clear, close, commented, community, compassionate, complete, concern, convinced, country, created, denied, departing, detaining, detention, discuss, drug addicts, dual, Dutch, elapse, episode, Europe, Evin, extended, extraordinary, extremely, family, fast, fearing, festive, filming, free, friend, friends, God, godly, grace, grave, great, Green, grief, handheld, held, holding, home, hoping, humble, incident, indeed, indicate, intervene, Iran, Iranian, Islam, Islamic, joy, judicial, kill, kin, known, law, lawyer, leader, leading, legal, lengthy, live, manner, matter, measures, meek, misunderstanding, mother, Muslim, muslims, native, news, next, notorious, Nowruz, officers, ordered, ordinary, overseas, parents, Pastor, period, permission, Persecution, personal, Peugeot, plainclothes, political, pray, prison, prisoner, prolonged, promising, questions, quite, reached, reason, regards, release, relief, reproach, Republic, residing, return, searching, security, seizing, sensitive, serve, shock, shoot, silence, similar, spring, state, staying, stricken, swarmed, Tehran, terrorists, totally, unanimous, unanswered, unclear, uncommon, unite, unsettling, unwilling, Vahik Abrahamian, various, vehicle, very, visiting, visits, vouch, warrant, well being, whole, wife, work